How do you treat a facial injury?

Treatment

  1. Control bleeding.
  2. Create a clear airway.
  3. Treat the fracture and fix broken bone segments.
  4. Prevent scars, if possible.
  5. Prevent long-term double vision or sunken eyes or cheek bones.
  6. Rule out other injuries.

How do you heal a facial injury fast?

Here are some tips to speed scab and wound healing on your face:

  1. Maintain proper hygiene. Keeping your scab clean at all times is important. …
  2. Moisturize. A dry wound slows down the healing process. …
  3. Don’t pick your scabs. …
  4. Apply antibiotic creams. …
  5. Use a warm compress. …
  6. Apply sunscreen.

What is considered a facial injury?

Facial injuries include injuries involving the mouth, face and jaw. These range from facial cuts and lacerations to more serious problems, such as broken teeth and facial bones. Bone fractures can involve the lower or upper jaw, palate, cheekbones and eye sockets.

How long does facial trauma take to heal?

Facial trauma repair is surgery to fix an injury to the face or jaw. The surgery may have been done to stop bleeding, repair damaged tissue, or fix broken bones. Your face may be swollen and bruised. It may take 5 to 7 days for the swelling to go down, and 10 to 14 days for the bruising to fade.

How do you know if your face is fractured?

What are the signs and symptoms of a facial fracture?

  1. Pain, swelling, or bruises.
  2. Headache.
  3. Tingling or numbness.
  4. Swollen or flattened cheek.
  5. Blurry vision, double vision, or seeing floaters (spots)
  6. Decreased eye movement or pain when you move your eyes.
  7. Eyes that are sunken or not in the normal position, or swollen eyelids.

When should I go to the doctor for a facial injury?

You should get medical help right away if you have any of the following: Open wounds where you can see the bone. Bloody or clear fluid discharge from your nose. Blurred or double vision, or problems moving your eyes.

What happens if you get hit in the face?

When you are hit in the upper face (by a ball for example) it can fracture the delicate bones around the sinuses, eye sockets, bridge of the nose or cheek bones. A direct blow to the eye may cause a fracture, as well as blurred or double vision.

Can a fractured cheekbone heal itself?

They will heal themselves over 3-6 weeks. want to bring the broken bones back into a normal alignment (called ‘reducing’ the fracture) and keep it/them in this place (called ‘fixing the fracture’), preventing further injury.

Do wounds need air to heal?

Contrary to folk wisdom, wounds need moisture not air to heal. Leaving a wound uncovered can slow down the healing process.

Can you break your face?

Facial fractures are broken bones anywhere on the face. This includes the nose, cheekbones, the area around the eyes, and the upper and lower jaw. Most of the time, they’re due to some kind of trauma to the face, like motor vehicle crashes, sporting injuries, falls, or fights.

What is the most common type of facial fracture?

Simple nasal fractures are the most common of all facial fractures and must be distinguished from the more serious nasoethmoidal (NOE) fractures. NOE fractures extend into the nose through the ethmoid bones.

How do you heal a swollen face?

Reducing the swelling is all about cooling and moving the fluid away from the eyes.

  1. Apply a cold compress. A cold compress can help reduce swelling. …
  2. Apply cucumber slices or tea bags. …
  3. Gently tap or massage the area to stimulate blood flow. …
  4. Apply witch hazel. …
  5. Use an eye roller. …
  6. Apply a chilled face cream or serum.

How serious is soft tissue damage?

Individuals often find they can’t use the joint or muscle area at all following the injury. Severe soft tissue injuries are characterized by instability, rupturing and a high degree of pain and swelling.

Can you have a fracture and not know it?

Believe it or not, sometimes people can break bones and not realize it. Emergency room physician Dr. Troy Madsen says some bones are more prone to fractures. Swelling, trouble moving a joint, or lingering pain after a few days can all be indications of a bone fracture.

Can you get a concussion hitting your cheek?

Yes, sure. Although the jaw or chin can absorb some of the blow, if you are hit in the right place, it can definitely cause a concussion.

How do you heal a bruised cut on your face?

The following treatments can be done at home:

  1. Ice therapy. Apply ice immediately after the injury to reduce blood flow around the area. …
  2. Heat. You can apply heat to boost circulation and increase blood flow. …
  3. Compression. Wrap the bruised area in an elastic bandage. …
  4. Elevation. …
  5. Arnica. …
  6. Vitamin K cream. …
  7. Aloe vera. …
  8. Vitamin C.

Which doctor treats facial trauma?

Oral and maxillofacial surgeons are doctors who are trained to handle different types of facial injuries, including various types of fractures. They can give you the right reconstructive and sometimes rehabilitative procedures to ensure you get the best long-term results.

How can I tell if my cheekbone is broken?

Symptoms of Cheekbone Fractures

  1. Pain, tenderness, and swelling.
  2. A flat appearance to the face.
  3. Vision problems.
  4. Blood in the side of the eye (on the affected side)
  5. Jaw pain, specifically when jaw is moved.
  6. Numbness under the eye of the injured side.

What is a facial fracture?

Facial fractures are broken bones in the face. This kind of a fracture can involve bones of the upper jaw, lower jaw, cheeks, and nose or eye sockets. A closed fracture is one in which the skin is not broken. An open or compound fracture involves laceration of the skin.

How long does it take for a cheekbone to heal?

Even if a fracture is held in place with plates and screws it still takes approximately six weeks for your cheekbone to heal completely. During this recovery period, you will need to be careful to avoid an injury to this area of your face, as it may cause the cheekbone to move out of position.

Is it better to keep a wound wet or dry?

Wet or moist treatment of wounds has been shown to promote re-epithelialization and result in reduced scar formation, as compared to treatment in a dry environment. The inflammatory reaction is reduced in the wet environment, thereby limiting injury progression.

Do wounds heal faster when you sleep?

As Andy Coghlan at New Scientist reports, researchers have found that wounds sustained during the day heal twice as fast as those that occur at night. Whenever you are injured, a type of skin cell known as fibroblasts, move into the region to pave the way for new cells to grow.

Do wounds heal faster wet or dry?

Moist wound healing is the practice of keeping a wound in an optimally moist environment in order to promote faster healing. Research has shown that moist wound healing is three to five times quicker than the healing of wounds that are allowed to dry out.